Kia Sportage: Body modification tools
Modification tools

Cut and disassembly tools

Assembly tools

Measurement tools

Welding machine

Buffing and grinding tools


Handheld tools


Repair tools set

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The three types of damaged bumpers shown below can
be repaired. Because of cost and quality
considerations, bumpers with more damage may be
repaired, but replacing the bumper is encouraged.
1. If
Damage to the bumper that reaches the surface of the polyporpylene cannot be
fixed just by painting. Use the repair
methods shown below to repair damage that reaches the surface of the
polypropyl
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Components and Components Location
Component Location
Horn switch
Horn relay (Engine room
compartment)
Horn (Low pitch)
Clock spring
Repair procedures
Removal
1. Remove the radiator upper cover.
(Refer to the BD group - "Front bumper")
2. Remove the bolt and d
Description and Operation
Description
4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current
road and driving conditions. The ECU then
utilizes this information to implement precision control over the 4WD coupling's
multi-plate clutch and variably adjust the
amou